Russian forces continue their offensive near Vovchansk and Kupiansk in the Kharkiv region, despite suffering heavy losses, according to Viktor Trehubov, head of the Communications Department of the Joint Forces Group.
In Vovchansk, Trehubov said, the situation is particularly challenging. Most buildings in the city have been destroyed after prolonged fighting, leaving almost no cover for troops. Russian forces are advancing through heavily damaged areas, while Ukrainian defenders struggle to establish fortifications amid constant attacks, including guided aerial bombs.
“Unlike Kupiansk, Vovchansk has seen longer and more destructive fighting. The question is even where to hold positions,” Trehubov noted. “There isn’t the multi-layered defensive structure like in Kupiansk or Lyman. Russian positions are more defined there, but advancing still costs them heavily, especially with the situation around the dam slowing them down.”
He also highlighted the impact of the ruined landscape on Russian forces’ losses.
“The lack of vegetation leaves them exposed, and the only question is how many soldiers they expend trying to advance through these ruins,” Trehubov said.
Proximity to Russian territory, he added, allows the Russian troops to quickly reinforce their units, creating constant pressure on Ukrainian defenders.
In Kupiansk, Russian troops are trying to maintain positions in the northern districts of the city. Ukrainian forces have been actively counterattacking, forcing the Russian forces out of fortifications in recent days. Trehubov stressed that logistics in the city are extremely difficult for both sides.
“Every attempt to move in is a major task, even for infantry, and even more so for transport,” he said.
Drones and assault infantry play a crucial role in the fighting.
“There are drones along roads and fiber-optic lines, waiting for targets. Much of the pressure falls on assault infantry and UAV operators on both sides,” Trehubov explained.
Aviation and guided aerial bomb strikes further complicate the situation, particularly given the region’s proximity to the Russian border.
“This is generally a problem in our region because of how close it is to Russian territory,” the spokesman said.
Despite these challenges, Trehubov emphasized the central role of Ukrainian troops.
“Much now depends on the courage and effectiveness of Ukrainian infantry, including assault units,” he said, underscoring their determination to hold key positions and repel enemy advances.
