On Thursday, December 26, the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova voted to adopt the National Defense Strategy for 2024-2034. The strategy outlines the country's key steps in response to the growing threat from Russia and other geopolitical challenges.
This was reported by Radio Europa Liberă Moldova.
Moldova identifies Russia's actions, including its military aggression against Ukraine and hybrid attacks, as the primary threat to its security.
According to the strategy, the greatest risk is the potential expansion of Russian military actions into the Odessa region to establish a corridor to Transnistria.
Additionally, the document states that the country's security is undermined by:
- Russia's hybrid operations, including informational attacks and election interference.
- The illegal presence of Russian troops in Transnistria.
- Massive voter bribery schemes, such as those in October 2024, when approximately 140,000 Moldovans received funds via Russian platforms.
The strategy emphasizes deepening cooperation with NATO, described as a "stabilizing pillar" for the region, and strengthening partnerships with the EU.
The Republic of Moldova aims to enhance relations with Romania as a strategic ally and maintain a "vital" dialogue with Ukraine.
By 2030, Moldova plans to increase defense spending to 1% of GDP, nearly double the current 0.55%. Although this is significantly lower than NATO countries' average, the country is taking initial steps to bolster its defense capabilities.
Following the final approval of the strategy, state institutions have six months to adapt their policies to align with the adopted document.