Finland's Ministry of the Interior is set to publish an updated National Risk Assessment detailing 24 major threats to the functioning of society and critical infrastructure. Updated every three years, the document serves as a key reference for government agencies and security authorities in preparing for and responding to crises, according to Yle.
According to Matti Sarasmaa, Head of Administration at the Ministry of the Interior, Finland currently faces no direct military threat but continues to operate in an environment of significant international instability.
For the first time, the updated assessment includes specific risks such as restricted access to reliable information, shortages of skilled personnel during crises and disruptions to global supply chains. These additions reflect a growing focus on comprehensive economic security and hybrid threats.
The activities of Russia feature prominently in both the Interior Ministry's assessment and reports by the Finnish Security and Intelligence Service (SUPO).
Officials warn that Russian cyber operations and attempts to influence Finnish society and decision-makers through information campaigns are ongoing.
Government experts also highlight the increasing risk of artificial intelligence being used to conduct faster and more extensive cyberattacks against government networks, alongside the potential for geopolitical pressure arising from dependence on foreign IT suppliers.
Finnish Interior Ministry officials note that the security situation in the Baltic Sea region remains challenging. They also warn that the threshold for acts of sabotage by authoritarian regimes has fallen significantly, underscoring the need for continued investment in Finland's defence capabilities and preparedness against hybrid threats.
